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Environmental and land-use permitting of a biogas and biomethane plant: EIA, integrated permit and special urban plan

Environmental impact assessment, integrated environmental permit and standalone special urban plan for a manure valorisation plant in Segrià (Lleida)
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  • Environmental and land-use permitting of a biogas and biomethane plant: EIA, integrated permit and special urban plan
  • 31 August 2026 by
    Environmental and land-use permitting of a biogas and biomethane plant: EIA, integrated permit and special urban plan
    Marc Oliva Carbonell

    auma is handling the complete environmental and land-use package for a biogas and biomethane plant in Segrià (Lleida): the environmental impact assessment, the integrated environmental permit and the standalone special urban plan (PEUA), commissioned by a bioenergy developer.

    3
    coordinated files
    EIA·permit·plan
    complete package
    1 team
    environmental and planning

    Project overview

    ClientBioenergy developer (confidential)
    MarketRenewable developers
    Practice areaEnergy transition · Waste and circular economy
    LocationSegrià (Lleida, Spain)
    ServicesEIA · Integrated permit · Standalone special urban plan
    Year2026

    The challenge

    Agro-industrial biogas plants combine three processes that are often run separately and end up inconsistent:

    • Three tracks: environmental (EIA), operational (integrated permit) and land-use (special plan on rural land).
    • Sensitive feedstock: managing livestock manure demands rigour on odours, nitrates and transport logistics.
    • Agricultural setting: the site must prove compatibility with farming activity and the landscape.

    The auma solution

    auma runs the three processes as a single project, on one technical and cartographic basis:

    • Coordinated drafting of EIA, permit application and urban plan from a single project data model.
    • Specific analysis of odours, traffic and nutrient cycles to anticipate the main objections.
    • Land-use justification of the rural-land site tied to the agricultural origin of the feedstock.

    The result

    • Complete documentation package delivered: mutually consistent EIA, permit application and urban plan.
    • A single technical contact point for every authority involved.
    • A documentation model the developer can replicate for new biogas plants.
    Biomethane is one of the levers of the rural energy transition: projects succeed when the environmental, operational and land-use files are treated as one technical dossier.

    Frequently asked questions

    What permits does a biogas plant need in Catalonia?

    Depending on capacity: the integrated environmental permit or an environmental licence, environmental impact assessment under Law 21/2013, land-use processing on rural land (special plan or PAE) and sector permits for energy and waste management.

    What is a standalone special urban plan (PEUA)?

    It is the planning instrument that allows public-interest or rural-linked facilities — such as a manure valorisation plant — to be sited on rural land, defining layout, access and integration conditions.

    Why is biogas considered renewable energy?

    Because it comes from anaerobic digestion of organic waste (manure, agri-food by-products), replaces fossil natural gas and cuts methane emissions from conventional manure management. Upgraded to biomethane, it is injected into the gas grid.

    Developing a biogas or biomethane project?

    We coordinate the environmental, permitting and land-use tracks so your project advances as one dossier.

    Let's talk about your project
    in Success stories
    # Developers Energy transition Renewable energy
    Environmental and land-use permitting of a biogas and biomethane plant: EIA, integrated permit and special urban plan
    Marc Oliva Carbonell 31 August 2026
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